Quotes
From The Salaf
‘Umar
Ibn Al-Khattaab said:
“Whoever
decorates himself by displaying to the people some characteristics that Allaah
knows are contrary to his real characteristics, will be disgraced and
dishonoured by Allaah.” [Ad-Daaraqutnee, 4/207]
Al-Hasan
Al-Basree said:
“To
endure short-lived difficulties that are followed by long lasting ease, is
better than hurrying for a short-lived ease that is followed by ever-lasting
hardship.” [Al-Hilyah, 2/134]
Al-Fadl
Ibn Muhammad Ash-Sha’raanee said:
“I never
saw ‘Abdullaah Ibn Saalih (137-223H) except that he was narrating ahaadeeth or
saying tasbeeh.” [Siyaar A’laamun Nubulaa, Vol. 10, Pp. 405-416]
Ash-Sha’bee
said:
“For
20 years I have not heard a man narrate hadeeth except that I know more about
it than him. I had forgotten some knowledge, the extent of which if a
person were to memorize (it), he would be a scholar.”[]
Fudayl
Ibn ‘Iyaad (d. 187) said:
“Whoever
marries his beloved daughter to an innovator has cut off the ties of
relationship with her.” [Al-Barbahaaree, An Explanation of the Creed, 137]
Imaam
Adh-Dhahabee said:
“May
Allaah have mercy over the person who speaks little, reads the Quraan, weeps
over his lost time, constantly gazes into (saheeh) Bukhaaree and (saheeh)
Musilm, and worships Allaah before he is surprised by
death.” [At-Tadhkirah, 2/80]
Sufyaan
Ibn Uyaynah (d. 197) said:
“The
Sunnah is ten things, whosoever accepts them has completed the Sunnah, and
whosoever abandons anything from them has abandoned the Sunnah….. [and the last
one he mentioned was] and not testifying that any Muslim will definitely be in
Paradise or Hell (except with a textual proof).” [Al-Laalakaa’ee, no. 312]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“The
Companions of the Messenger of Allaah (saw) – after the four caliphs – are the
best of the people, and it is not permissible for anyone to … speak ill of any
of them, blaming them for deficiencies and shortcomings. It is indeed
obligatory upon the ruler to reprimand and punish whoever does that, and he
should not be pardoned.” [Kitaab As-Sunnah, p. 77-78 & Manaaqibul
Imaam Ahmad, of Ibnul Jawzee, p. 170]
Imaam
Al-Awzaa’ee (d.157) said:
“Make
yourself patient upon the Sunnah, stop where the people stopped, speak with
what they spoke with, and refrain from what they refrained from. And follow the
path of your Righteous Predecessors (Salafus Saaliheen) for verily, sufficient
for you is that which was sufficient for them.” [Related in Ash-Sharee’ah,
by Al-Aajurree, p. 58]
Imaam
Maalik said:
“The
shield of the Scholar is, ‘I do not know’, so if he leaves it down, his
attacker will strike him.” [Al-Intiqaa’, p. 37]
Ibn
‘Adbil-Barr said:
“It
is authentically related from Abu Dardaa’ that ‘I do not know’ is half of
knowledge.” [Jaami’ Bayaanil ‘Ilm Wa Fadhlih, 1/54]
‘Adbullaah
Ibn Yazeed Ibn Hurmuz said:
“It
is befitting for the scholar that he passes on to his students the statement,
‘I do not know’, until that becomes the foundation that they flee to.” []
Mu’aadh
ibn Jabal (ra) said:
“O’
people, you must seek knowledge before it is taken away, for indeed when its
people (the scholars) die, it wll be taken away. And beware of bid’ah,
innovation and sophistication, and adhere to the ancient way [i.e., the way of
the Prophet (saw)].” [Al-Bidaayah wan-Nahy ‘anha by Ibn Waddaah]
Abu
Bakr bin Abdullah al Muzani said:
“Who
is like you, O son of Adam? Whenever you wish, you use water to make Ablution,
go to the place for worship and thus enter the presence of your Lord (i.e.
start praying) without a translator/barrier or a barrier between you and Him!”
[Al Bidayah Wan-Nihayah 9/256]
Hudhayfah
ibn al-Yamaan (ra) said:
“Do
not perform any act of worship that was not practised by the
Companions of the Messenger of Allah, for the earlier generation did not leave
any room for the latter to add anything (to the religion). Fear Allah, O’
readers, seekers of knowledge, and follow the path of those who came before
you.” [Narrated by Ibn Battah in Al-Ibaanah]
Ibn
Shubrumah said:
“I
am amazed at the people who take care of themselves by eating food out of fear
of dying, yet do not protect themselves from sins out of fear of the Fire.”
[Siyar A’laam an-Nubalaa, 6/348]
Imaam
Ahmad Ibn Hanbal said:
“Describe
Allaah with what He has described Himself with, and negate from Allaah what He
has negated from Himself…” [Manaaqibul Imaam Ahmad, by Ibn Al-Jawzee, p. 221]
Imaam
Ahmad Ibn Hanbal also said:
“…and
in no way is Allaah to be described with anything more than what He – the
Mighty and Majestic – has described himself with.” [Kitaabul-Mhnah p. 68]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Mas’ood (r) said:
“Whoever
wants to follow an example, let him follow the example of those who have passed
away, the Companions of Muhammad (saw). They were the best of this ummah, the
purest in heart, the deepest in knowledge, the least in sophistication. They
were people whom Allah chose to be the Companions of His Prophet (S) and to
convey His religion, so imitate their ways and behaviour, for they were
following the Straight Path.” [Al-Baghawi in Sharh as-Sunnah]
Haytham
Ibn Jameel was asked:
“A
man is well learned with regards to the affairs of the Sunnah, should he debate
and argue about them?”
He
replied:
“No,
however he should inform the people about the Sunnah, so if it is accepted from
him then good and if not then he should keep silent.” [Jaami’u Bayaan Al-‘Ilmi
Wa Fadhlihi, 4/94]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“Whosoever
alleges that Allaah does not speak, then he is a disbeliever. Verily we relay
these narrations as they have come.” [As-Sunnah, p. 71]
‘Abdulaah
Ibn Mas’ood said:
“Follow
and do not innovate, for everything has been taken care of, and you must follow
the ancient way (i.e., of the Salaf).” [Ad-Daarimi in his Sunan]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree said:
“The
excellence of knowledge is due only to the fact that it causes a person to fear
and obey Allaah, otherwise it is just like anything else.” [Related by ibn
Rajab]
Imaam
Ash-Shaafi’ee (d.204) said;
“I
left Baghdaad, and I did not leave behind me a man better, having more
knowledge, or greater fiqh (understanding), nor having greater taqwaa (piety)
than Ahmad Ibn Hanbal.” [Siyar ‘Alaamin Nubulaa’, 11/177-358]
Ibn
‘Abbaas said:
“Ties
between relatives may be severed, and a person’s kindness may be rejected and
unappreciated, but there is nothing like closeness between hearts.” [Ad-Durr
Al-Manthoor Fee Tafseer Al-Ma’thoor, 4/100]
‘Abd-Allah
ibn ‘Umar (ra) said:
“People
will continue to adhere to the correct way so long as they folow the footsteps
[of the Prophet (saw)].” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah
wal-Jamaa’ah]
Aboo
Bakr said:
“I
am not going to leave anything that the Messenger of Allaah (saw) used to do
but I will do it too, because I am afraid that if I leave anything that he used
to do, I will go astray.” [Saheeh Muslim, 1759]
Al-Hasan
al-Basree said:
“Whoever
learns something in the name of Allaah, seeking that which is with Him, he will
win. And whoever learns something for other than Allaah, he will not reach the
goal, nor will his acquired knowledge bring him closer to
Allaah.” [Related by Ibn ul Jawzee]
Ibn
Mas’ood (d. 32H) said:
“The
jamaa’ah is whatever agrees with the truth – even if you are
alone.” [Reported in Taareekh Dimashq with an authentic chain of
narration]
Ishaaq
Ibn Raahawaih (d. 238H), (the teacher of Imaam Bukhaaree) said:
“If
you were to ask the ignorant people about the ‘Main Body’ they would say, ‘The
majority of people.‘
they do not know that the jamaa’ah is the scholar who clings to the narrations
from the Prophet (saw) and his way. So whoever is with the him (the
scholar) and follows him, then he is the Jama’ah.” [Aboo Nu’aym in
Hilyatul Awliyaah]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree said:
“If
a scholar is on top of a mountain, then he is the Jamaa’ah.”[]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn ‘Umr said:
“Every
bid’ah is misguidance, even if people think it is good.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in
Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah]
Shaqeeq
al-Balkhee said:
“The
sign of repentance (is): weeping at what has preceded, fear of falling into
sin, leaving evil company and maintaining the company of the good.” [Siyar
A’laam an-Nubalaa, 9/315]
Aboo
Daawood (d.275) said:
“The
lectures of Ahmad were sittings of the hereafter. He would not mention in them
anything of the worldly affairs; and I never saw him mention this world
(elsewhere).” [Siyar ‘Alaamin Nubulaa’, 11/177-358]
‘Alee
Ibn Al-Madeenee (d.234) said:
“Indeed
Allaah aided this religion through Aboo Bakr as-Sideeq on the day of the
apostasy; and through Ahmad Ibn Hanbal on the day of the trial.” [Tathkiratul
Huffaath, 2/432]
Qutaybah
Ibn Sa’eed (d.240) said:
“If
you see a man loving Ahmad, then know that he is a person of the Sunnah.”
[Siyar ‘Alaamin Nubulaa’, 11/177-358]
Ibraaheem
al-Hatbee (d.285) said;
“I
saw Aboo ‘Abdillaah (Ahmad Ibn Hanbal), and it was as if Allaah had gathered
for him the knowledge of the earlier people and the later people.” [Siyar
‘Alaamin Nubulaa’, 11/177-358]
Abu
ad-Darda’ (ra) said:
“You
will never be misguided so long as you follow the footsteps [of the Prophet
(saw)].” [Ibn Battah in Al-Ibaanah]
‘Eesaa
Ibn Maryam said:
“Indeed
whoever prays and fasts, but does not leave off sinning, then it is written
that he is a liar.” [Siyar A’laam an-Nubalaa, 13/196]
Yahyaa
Ibn Ma’een said; “Defending the sunnah is more excellent than Jhaad in
Allaah’s cause.“ So
it was said to Yahyaa Ibn Ma’een, “A man spends his wealth, tires himself out
and fights Jhaad, and this one (who defends the sunnah) is more excellent than
him?!“ He
said “Yes, by a great deal!“ [Refer to “Siyaar A’laamin Nubulaa”, of
Adh-Dhahabee, Vol. 10, Pp. 512-519]
Al-Makkee
Ibn Ibraaheem (126-214H) said:
“I
made hajj sixty times, and I married sixty women, and I lived in the precincts
of the House (the Ka’bah) for ten years, and I wrote narrations from ten
Taabi’ees and if I knew that the people would have a need of me I would not
have written from anyone less than the Taabi’een.” [“Siyaar A’laamin Nubulaa”,
of Adh-Dhahabee, 9/549-553]
‘Ali
Ibn Abi Taalib (ra) said:
“If
religion were based on opinion (what people think is common sense), then we
should wipe the bottom of the khuff (leather slippers) rather than the top, but
I saw the Messenger of Allah wiping the top of them.” [Ibn Abi Shaybah in
Al-Musannaf]
‘Abdullaah
ibn Daawood said:
“I
have never lied except on one occasion. My father said to me: “Have you read to
the teacher?” And I said: “Yes”…whereas I had not read to him.” [Siyar A’laam
an-Nubalaa, 9/349]
Ibn
Mas’ood said:
“True
knowledge is not measured in relationship to how much you memorize and then
narrate, but rather, true knowledge is an expression of piety [protecting
oneself from what Allaah prohibited and acting upon what He mandated].” []
Ibn
Mas’ood said:
“Study
and act upon what you learn.” [Related by Abu Na`eem]
‘Abdullah
ibn ‘Amr ibn al-’Aas said:
“No
bid’ah is introduced but it will spread further and no Sunnah is neglected but
it will dimminish further.” [Ibn Battah in Al-Ibaanah]
Talq
ibn Habeeb said:
“Indeed
the rights of Allaah are far greater than the servant can fulfill, and indeed
the blessings of Allaah are far more than can be counted, however, be repentful
in the morning and evening (i.e. throughout the day).” [Siyar A’laam
an-Nubalaa, 4/622]
Imam
Al-Awzaa’i said:
“You
must follow the footsteps of those who came before, even if the people reject
you. Beware of personal opinions even if people make them attractive. The clear
way is that of the Straight Path.” [Al-Khateeb in Sharaf Ashaab al-Hadeeth]
Shubrumah
said:
“We
accompanied Karz al Harithi on a journey. Whenever he wanted to set camp in an
area, he used to scan it with his eyes and when he found a good piece of land
that he liked, he would go to it and pray there until it was time to leave.”
[Sifat As-Safwah 3/120]
Ayyoob
as-Sakhtiyaani said:
“The
more the innovator increases his efforts in innovation, the further away he
becomes from Allah.” [Al-Bia’h Wan-Nahy ‘anha by Ibn Waddaah]
‘Umar
ibn ‘Abdul-’Azeez said:
“I
have never lied since learning that lying adversely affects the liar.” [Siyar
A’laam an-Nubalaa, 5/121]
‘Abdullaah
Bin Mubaarak said:
“We
are more in need of a small amount of Adab, than much knowledge.”
Hassaan
ibn ‘Atiyah said:
“No
people introduce innovation into their religion but an equivalent amount of
Sunnah will be taken away.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl
as-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah]
Ibn
‘Abbaas said:
“Indeed
the most detestable of things to Allaah are the innovations.” [As-Sunan
al-Kubraa, 4/316]
Muhammad
ibn Seereen said:
“They
used to say: so long as he is following the footsteps (of the Salaf), then he
is on the right path.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah
wal-Jamaa’ah]
Ibn
‘Umar said:
“Every
innovation is misguidance, even if the people see it as something good.” [Abu
Shaamah, #39]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Al-Mubaarak said:
“Be
one who relies on the narrations (from the Salaf) and accept of people’s
opinions that which may explain the hadith to you.” [Al-Bayhaqi in Sunan
al-Kubra]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree said:
“Innovation
is more beloved to Iblees than sin, since a sin may be repented from but
innovation is not repented from.” [Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahlis-Sunnah
wal-Jamaa’ah, #238]
Al-Fudayl
Ibn ‘Iyaad said:
“I
met the best of people, all of them people of the Sunnah and they used to
forbid from accompanying the people of innovation.” [Sharh Usool I’tiqaad
Ahlis-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah, #267]
Mujaahid
said:
“Those
who love each other for Allah’s Sake, when they smile at each other, their sins
fall from each other, just as the leaves fall from a tree before the winter.”
[]
Imaam
Ash-Shaafi’i said:
“Every
issue of which I spoke in a manner that goes against the Sunnah, I retract it
during my lifetime and after my death.” [Al-Khateeb in Al-Faqeeh
wal-Mutafaqqih]
Al-Hasan
Al-Basree said:
“Do
not sit with the people of innovation and desires, nor argue with them, nor
listen to them.” [Sunan Ad-Daarimee, 1/121]
Ibraaheem
ibn Maysarah said:
“Whoever
honours an innovator has aided in the destruction of Islaam.” [Sharh Usool
I’tiqaad Ahlis-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah, 1/139]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Mas’ood said:
“If
I had ten days left to live, and I knew I would die by the end of them, and I
had enough time to get married, I would get married for fear of temptation
(fitnah).” [Sa’eed Ibn Mansoor, Al-Sunan, #493]
Uthman
Ibn Abee Dahshah said:
“I
have never prayed a Salah that I have not asked Allah Subhaanahu wa Ta’aala to
forgive for my shortcomings in that Salah.” []
Umar
ibn Abdul Azeez said:
“Become
a scholar if you are able. If you are not able, then be a student. If
you can not, then show love for them. If you are unable to do that, then
(at least) do not hate them.” []
Sufyaan
ath-Thawree said:
“Whoever
listens to an innovator has left the protection of Allaah and is entrusted with
the innovation.” [Al-Hilyah, 7/26]
Imaam
al-Barbahaaree said:
“The
innovators are like scorpions. They bury their heads and bodies in the sand and
leave their tails out. When they get the chance they sting; the same with the
innovators who conceal themselves amongst the people, when they are able, they
do what they desire.” [Tabaqaatul-Hanaabilah, 2/44]
Abu
Haatim said:
“A
sign of the people of innovation is their battling against the people of
Narrations.” [Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahlus-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah, 1/179]
As-Saffaareenee
said:
“And
we are not focusing on mentioning the virtues of the people of Hadeeth, for
indeed their virtues are well known and their merits are many. So whoever
belittles them, then he is despicable and lowly. And whoever hates them, then
he is from the backward party of the Devil.” [Lawaa’ihul-Anwaar, 2/355]
Aboo
‘Uthmaan As-Saaboonee said:
“The
signs of the people of innovation are clear and obvious. The most apparent of
their signs is their severe enmity for those who carry the reports of the
Prophet.” [The ‘Aqeedah of the (Pious) Predecessors, p.101]
Ahmad
Ibn ‘Atiyyah reported:
“The
daily portion of voluntary raka’ah for prayer that Muhammad Ibn
Samaa’ah made was two hundred raka’ah.” [As-Siyar, 10/646]
‘Ataa
reported:
“Murrah
used to offer six hundred units of voluntary prayer daily…” [As-Siyar, 4/75]
Qays
Ibn Rabee’ narrated:
“I
saw Yazeed Ibn Zuray’ in a dream and asked him, ‘What
has Allaah done with you?‘ He
replied, ‘I have been granted entrance into Paradise.‘ I then asked, ‘Why?‘ He answered, ‘By
abundantly offering prayer.‘ ”
[As-Siyar, 8/297]
‘Abdullah
bin Mas’ud said:
“If
a man were to stand for seventy years worshipping Allah between the Yemeni
Corner and the Maqam of Ibrahim (at the Ka’bah), he would still be resurrected
on the Day of Judgement with those whom he loved.” []
Muhammad
Ibn An-Nadr Al-Haarithee said:
“Whoever
listens to a person of innovation – and knows that he is a person of innovation
– then protection is taken away from him, and he is left to himself.” [Sharh
Usool I’tiqaad, 1/135-136]
Imaam
ash-Shaatibee (rahima-hullaah) mentions:
“Linguistically
bid’ah (innovation) means ‘a newly invented matter’. The Sharee’ah
definition of bid’ah as: ‘A newly invented way [beliefs or action] in the
religion, in imitation of the Sharee’ah (prescribed Law), by which nearness to
Allaah is sought, [but] not being supported by any authentic proof – neither in
its foundations, nor in the manner in which it is performed’.” [Al-I’tisaam of
ash-Shaatibee, 1/37]
Imaam
Ash-Shaafi’ee said:
“We
affirm these attributes that the Qur’aan came with, and those that are
mentioned in the sunnah; and we negate the idea of something resembling Him
(tashbeeh) (1), since He negated this from Himself, saying: “There
is nothing like unto Him.” [42:11]” [Siyar A’laamin Nubalaa’ 20/341]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“We
believe that Allaah is above His Throne however He wishes and in whatever way
He wishes, without any specific way or a description that a person can
understand or describe. Knowledge of the Attributes of Allaah has come from
Him, and they are established for Him (as His true Attributes). He is as He
described Himself: “No vision can grasp Him.” [6:103]” [Dar’ut
Ta’aarudul ‘Aql Wan Naql, by Ibn Taymiyyah, 2/30]
One
of the Salaf said:
“Never
leave a good deed because of its difficulty, for the difficulty will eventually
go but the deed will remain forever. Never do a bad deed because of its
pleasure/enjoyment, for the pleasure/enjoyment will eventually go but the deed
will remain forever.” []
‘Alee
Ibn Abee Taalib (ra) said:
“Verily
knowledge is more precious than wealth. Knowledge preserves you,
while you preserve wealth. Knowledge judges while wealth is judged
upon. The possessors of wealth have died, while the possessors of
knowledge live on. Their (the scholars) bodies have passed away, but they
are still present in the hearts of the people.” [Adab Al-Dunya Wa Al-Deen,
p.48]
Maalik
Bin Dinar said:
“The
greatest punishment a slave (of Allah) can get is hardheartedness.” [Narrated
by ‘Abdullah Bin Ahmad in Kitab Al-Zuhd]
Al-Haafidh
Nu’aym Ibn Hammaad (d. 228) said:
“Whosoever
claims that Allaah resembles His creation has disbelieved, and whosoever denies
whatever Allaah described Himself with has also disbelieved. And there is no
tashbeeh at all in what Allaah has described Himself with, nor in what His
Messenger (saw) has described Him with.” [Al-’Uluww no. 217]
He
also said:
“Whoever
makes tashbeeh (resemblance) of Allaah to his creation has committed kufr
(disbelief). And whoever denies what Allaah has described himself with has also
committed kufr. Indeed, all that Allaah has described himself with, or what His
Messenger has described Him with – then there is no tashbeeh in it at all.”
[Ibid]
Ar-Rabee’
ibn Sulaymaan said:
“One
day Ash-Shaafi’i narrated a hadith, and a man said to him, ‘Do
you accept that, O’ Abu ‘Abd-Allah?‘ He said, ‘If I narrate a saheeh hadith from the
Messenger of Allah and I do not accept it, then bear witness that I have lost
my mind.’ ” [Ibn
Battah in Al-Ibaanah]
Rabee’ah
Ar-Ra’y (d. 136H) said:
“Istiwaa
is not unknown, and its modality is not comprehendible. And from Allaah is the
Message; upon the Messenger is to convey; and upon us is to affirm.”
[Laalakaa’ee no. 665]
Muhaarib
said:
“We
accompanied Qaasim Ibn ‘Abdir Rahmaan and he became superior over us with long
silence, generosity and abundant prayer.” [As-Samt, p. 618]
Masrooq
narrated:
“There
isn’t a time that we wake up or go to sleep and I feel remorse upon anything
from the worldly life except for not making more sujood to Allaah.”
[Ash-Shu’ab, p. 2909]
‘Ubaydullaah
Ibn Sulaymaan Ibn Mu’aawiyah Ash-Shaamee reported:
“Our
grandfather wore out two prayer rugs and began on a third, with the place of
his knees, face and hands from the abundance of prayer that he offered.”
[As-Siyar, 9/361]
Anas
bin Malik said:
“When
Abu Musa would sleep, he would wear a small over garment, fearing that his
‘awrah would be exposed.” [Siyar A’lam an-Nubala’, 2/399]
Ibn
‘Abbaas would not enter the bathroom except that he was alone, and would
be wearing a thick outer garment, saying: ” am shy from Allah Seeing me in the
bathroom without any clothing.” [Siyar A’lam an-Nubala’, 3/355]
Abu
Al Aliyah said:
“I
would travel for days to meet a man and the first thing I would notice about
him is his prayer. If he would establish the prayer perfectly and on time, I
would stay with him and hear the knowledge he had. If I found him to be
careless concerning the prayer, I would leave him and say to myself that for
things other than the prayer, he would be even more careless.”
It
was narrated that Nooh al-Jaami’ said:
“I
said to Abu Haneefah (may Allah have mercy on him), ‘What
do you say about the philosophical issues that people have innovated?‘ He said, ‘That
is just the words of philosophers. you should adhere to the way of the Salaf,
and beware of every newly invented thing, for it is an innovation (bid’ah).” [Al-Khateeb in Al-Faqeeh
wal-Mutafaqqih]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“If
you see anyone speaking ill of the Companions of the Messenger of Allaah (saw),
doubt his Islaam.” [Al-Laalikaa’ee in As-Sunnah, 2359]
Imaam
Al-Barbahaaree (d. 329H) said in his Sharh As-Sunnah:
“If
you see a man criticising the Companions of the Messenger of Allaah (saw), know
that he is a person of wicked speech and desires, since the Messenger of Allaah
said, ‘When my Companions are mentioned then withhold.‘ “[At-Tabaraanee from
Ibn Mas’ood, and it is saheeh. See Silsilatul Ahaadeeth is Saheehah no. 34]
Mu’awiyah
Bin Aws said:
“I
saw Hisham bin ‘Ammar, and when he would walk in the street, he would look down
to the ground, and he would never raise his head to the sky, out of shyness
from Allah – the Mighty and Majestic.” [Siyar A’lam an-Nubala’, 11/430]
Abu
Bakr bin Maymun came and knocked on the door of al-Humaydi, and assumed that he
was given permission to enter. So, he entered, finding al-Humaydi with his
thigh exposed. al-Humaydi began to cry, saying: “By Allah, you have just laid
your eyes on something that nobody has seen since I have reached
adulthood!”” [Siyar A’lam an-Nubala’, 19/122]
Muhammad
bin Abi Hatim narrated:
“Some
of my companions said to me: “We were at the house of Muhammad bin Salam, and
Muhammad bin Isma’eel Al-Bukhari entered upon his upon his return from Iraq.
So, he began to inform us of the tribulation that the people were being put
through, as well as what had happened to Ahmad bin Hambal, etc. When
al-Imam al-Bukhari exited the house, Muhammad bin Salam said to those present:
“Have you ever seen a virgin with as much shyness as this man?” ” [Siyar
A’lam an-Nubala’, 12/418]
‘Abdullah
bin ‘Umar(r.a) said:
“By
Allah, if I fasted all day without eating, prayed all night without sleeping,
spent all of my wealth in the Path of Allah, died the day I died, but had no
love in my heart for those who obey Allah, and no hatred in my heart for those
who disobey Allah, none of this would benefit me in the least.” []
Imaam
Maalik said:
“The
Sunnah is like the ship of Nooh (Noah). Whoever rides in it will be saved and
whoever hangs back and does not get on board will be drowned.” [Miftaah
al-Jannah fil-I’tisaam bis-Sunnah by As-Suyooti]
Some
of the Salaf said:
“If
one does something in secret that he is shy from doing in public, this means
that he means nothing to himself.” [Madarij As-Salikeen, 2/353]
Shams
ad-Din al-Maqdisi said:
“If
my leg becomes exposed while I am alone, I rush to cover it up while making
istighfar.” [Al-Mukhtar Al-Masun Min A’lam Al-Qurun, 1/540]
‘Alee
said:
“It
is enough honour for knowledge that he who is not able leaves it and one
becomes happy if he is labelled with it, and it is enough of a censure for
ignorance that its people disassociate themselves from it.”
[Madaarijus-Saalikeen, 1/470]
Imaam
Malik said:
“If
‘ilm al-kalaam (philosophical rhetoric) were (beneficial) knowledge, the
Sahaabah and Taabi’oon would have spoken of it just as they spoke of the
rulings of Islam. But it is falsehood and points to
falsehood.” [Al-Baghawi in Sharh as-Sunnah]
‘Ubayd
Bin Ja’far said:
“I
never saw my uncle Bishr Bin Masnur miss the first takbir, and whenever any
person stood up in our mosque to ask people for help, my uncle gave him
something.” [Sifat as Safwah 3/376]
Ibn
Sama`ah said:
“For
forty years, I only missed Takbir Tahrimah (initial takbeer) when my mother
died.” [As Siyar 10/646]
Imam
Ahmad ibn Hanbal said:
“The
basic principles of Sunnah in our view are: adherence to the way of the
Companions of the Messenger of Allah, following their example and forsaking
bid’ah, for every bid’ah is a going astray.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool
Ahl as-Sunnah]
Imaam
Maalik said:
“Truly
I am only a mortal: I make mistakes (sometimes) and I am correct (sometimes).
Therefore, look into my opinions: all that agrees with the Book and the Sunnah,
accept it; and all that does not agree with the Book and the Sunnah, ignore
it.” [Ibn ‘Abdul Barr in Jaami’ Bayaan al-’Ilm, 2/32]
Imaam
Aboo Haneefah said:
“When
I say something contradicting the Book of Allaah the Exalted or what is
narrated from the Messenger (sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam), then ignore my
saying.” [Al-Fulaani in Eeqaaz Al-Himam, p. 50]
Imaam
Ash-Shaafi’ee said:
“The
Muslims are unanimously agreed that if a sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah
(sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam) is made clear to someone, it is not permitted
for him to leave it for the saying of anyone else.” [I’laam , 2/361]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“Do
not follow my opinion; neither follow the opinion of Maalik, nor Shaafi’i, nor
Awzaa’i, nor Thawri, but take from where they took.” [Ibn al-Qayyim in I’laam,
2/302]
After
Ar-Rabi’ Bin Khaytham became partially paralyzed, he used to go to the mosque
helped by two men. He was told: “O Abu Yazid! You have been given permission to
pray at home.” He said: “You have said the truth, but I heard the caller
herald, ‘Hayya `ala al-Falah (Come to success)’, and I thought that whoever
hears this call should answer it even by crawling.” [Hilyat Al-Awliya, 2/113]
Sufyan
Bin ‘Uyaynah:
“Honoring
the prayer includes coming before the Iqamah is recited.” [Sifat as Safwah
2/235]
Al-Hasan
al-Basri said:
“If
a man who met the early Salaf were to be brought back to life today, he would
not recognize anything of Islam” – and he put his hand on his cheek, then said,
“apart from this prayer – By Allah, anyone who lives in these strange times and
did not meet the righteous salaf, and sees the innovator promoting his bid’ah
and the one whose main concern is worldly gains calling others to
join him; but Allah protects him from that and causes him to long for the
righteous salaf, asking about their path and following their footsteps, and he
follows their path, he will be compensated with a great reward. Be like that,
in sha’ Allah.” [Al-Bia’h wan-Nahy ‘anha by Ibn Waddaah]
Ahmad
Ibn ‘Abdullaah Al-’Ijlee said:
“Abdul
Waleed (Hishaam Ibn ‘Abdul Maalik – d.227H) was a reliable and sound narrator
of hadeeth in Basrah. He narrated from seventy women, and students used to
travel to him after (the death of) Aboo Daawood At-Tayaaleesee.” [Siyaar
A’laamun Nubulaa, vol. 10, Pp. 341-347]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Mas’ood said:
“Whoever
from amongst you wants to follow, then he should follow the Companions of the
Messenger of Allaah -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- since their hearts were the
most righteous in this Ummah, the deepest in knowledge, the most natural, the
most correct in guidance and were in the best condition. The Companions were
people whom Allaah chose to be with His Prophet and to establish His religion.
So know their excellence and follow them in their footsteps, for indeed they
were on the correct guidance.” [Jamia Bayaan al-Ilm wa Fadleehi, 2/97]
Yunus
Bin ‘Abdullaah said:
“What
is the matter with me? When I lose a chicken I feel concerned, but when I miss
the prayer in congregation, it does not grieve me.” [Hilyat al Awliya, 3/19]
Al-Fudayl
ibn ‘Iyaad said:
“Follow
the path of guidance, and do not worry about how few are the people who follow
it. Beware of the paths of misguidance, and do not be deceived by the
large numbers of those who doomed.” [Al-I’tisaam by Imam Ash-Shaatibi]
Abu
Bakr said:
“Let
not any Muslim belittle another Muslim, for the lowest of the Muslims is great
in the Sight of Allah.” [Ihya’ ‘Ulum ad-Din, 3/400]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn ‘Umar said to a person who asked him about something and said, “Your father
forbade that”:
“Is
the command of the Messenger of Allah more deserving of being followed, or the
command of my father?!” [Zaad al-Ma’ad by Ibn al-Qayyim]
Muhammad
bin al-Husayn bin ‘Ali said:
“The
heart of a person is never afflicted with the slightest bit of arrogance except
that his intelligence and sanity is decreased because of that in accordance
with how much of that arrogance has entered his heart.” [Ihya’ ‘Ulum
ad-Din, 3/400]
Ibn
‘Umar once heard a man sneezing and saying, “Praise be to Allah and peace and
blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah.” Ibn ‘Umar said to him:
“This
is not what the Messenger of Allah taught us to do. Rather, he said, ‘When any
one of you sneezes, let him praise Allah (by saying Al-Hamdu Lillaah).’ He did
not say, ‘and send blessings upon the Messenger of Allah.’” [At-Tirmidhi
in his Sunan with a hasan isnad]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Ja’far addressed his daughter saying:
“Avoid
jealousy, as it is the key to your divorce – avoid complaint, as it instigates
anger – adorn yourself for him, and make sure you wash away any bad odours by
frequent bathing.” []
Regarding
the hadeeth of the Prophet (saw) wherein he (saw) said, “The Ummah
will divide into more than seventy sects, all of them will go into
the hellfire except for one…” Imaam Ahmad Ibn Hanbal said, “If they are not the
people of hadeeth, then I do not know who they are!” [Sharaf As-haabil Hadeeth,
1/7]
Imaam
Ash-Shaafi’ee said:
“If
I were to see a man from the people of hadeeth, it would be as if I has
seen the Prophet (saw) living.” [Sharaf As-haabil Hadeeth, 1/31]
Shaykh
‘Abdul-Qaadir Al-Jeelaanee said:
“As
for the saved sect it is Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaa’ah, and there is no name for
Ahlu Sunnah except one, and that is the people of hadeeth.” [Al-Ghunyatut
Taalibeen, p. 212]
Ibn
‘Abbaas said to a person who opposed the Sunnah by quoting the words of Abu
Bakr and ‘Umar:
“Soon
stones from heaven will be sent down upon you (as a punishment). I say to you,
‘The Messenger of Allah said,’ and you say, ‘Abu Bakr and ‘umar
said?!’.” [‘Abd ar-Razzaaq in Al-Musannaf with a saheeh isnad]
Imaam
al-Bukhari was asked: “What is it that strengthens one’s memory?“ He replied: “Constantly
looking through books.“
[Jami’ Bayan al-‘Ilm wa Fadlih]
Abu
‘Amr bin al-’Ala’ said:
“I
never entered upon a man or passed by his door – seeing him with a book in his
hand, and his companion doing nothing – except that I judged him to be the more
intelligent one.“ [Jami’ Bayan al-‘Ilm wa Fadlih]
‘Abdullah
bin ‘Abd al-’Aziz bin ‘Umar bin ‘Abd al-’Aziz said:
“I
never saw a better admonisher than the grave, or anything more satisfying than
a book, or anything safer than lack of socialization.“ [Jami’ Bayan
al-‘Ilm wa Fadlih]
al-Hasan
al-Lu’lu’i said:
“Forty
years of my life have passed in which I never awoke or went to sleep except
that a book was resting on my chest.“[Jami’ Bayan al-‘Ilm wa Fadlih]
Muhammad
Bbn Waasi’ said:
“If
sins had an odour then nobody would be able to sit with me.” [The Evil of
Craving for Wealth and Status – Imaam ibn Rajab al-Hanbalee]
Hammad
Bin Salamah said:
“I
have never stood up for prayer without imagining that Jahannam is before my
eyes.” [Tadhkirat Al-Huffadh, 1/219]
‘Umar
Ibn Al-Khattaab said:
“I
have never seen any stranger than a man who does not seek richness through
marriage, even though Allaah has promised, as a result of it (i.e., marriage)
what He has promised: “…if they are poor, Allaah will enrich them out of His
Bounty.“[24:32].“
‘Alee
Ibn Al-Madini said:
“There
are no people better than the companions of Hadeeth. The rest of the people
were in search of the Duniya while they were establishing the Deen.” [Masalat
al-‘Uloo wal Nazool, p.45]
Ibn
‘Abbaas described Ahl as-Sunnah in the following terms:
“You
will always see a man of Ahl as-Sunnah calling people to the Sunnah and
forbidding bid’ah.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah]
Bakr
al Muzani said:
“If
you want your prayer to be of benefit to you, say to yourself, ‘I might not
have a chance to perform another prayer.’”[Jaami’ Al-‘Uloom Wal-Hikam, p.466]
Al-Fudayl
Ibn ‘Iyaad (d. 187H) said:
“I
met the best of people, all of them people of the sunnah and they used to
forbid from accompanying the people of Innovation.” [Al-Laalikaa’ee, 267]
Al-Hasan
Al-Basree (d. 110H) said:
“Do
not sit with the people of innovation and desires, nor argue with them, nor
listen to them.” [Ad-Daarimee, in his Sunan, 121]
Ibraheem
Ibn Maysarah (d. 132H) said:
“Whoever
honours an innovator has aided in the destruction of Islaam.” [Al-Laalikaa’ee,
1/139]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree (d. 161H) said:
“Whoever
listens to an innovator has left the protection of Allaah and is entrusted with
the innovations.” [Aboo Nu’aym in his Al-Hilyah, 7/26]
Imaam
Maalik (d. 179H) said:
“How
evil are the people of innovation, we do not give them salaam.” [Sharh
As-Sunnah, 1/234]
Al-Fudayl
Ibn ‘Iyaad (d. 187H) said:
“Whoever
sits with a person if innovation, then beware of him and whoever sits with a
person of innovation has not ben given wisdom. I (would) love that there
was a fort of iron between me and a person of innovation. That I eat with
a Jew and a Christian is more beloved to me than that I should eat with a
person of Innovation.” [Al-Laalikaa’ee, 1149]
Imaam
Ash-Shafi’ee said:
“If
I see a companion of Hadeeth then it is as if I see a man from the Companions
of the Prophet -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- he is of that status.” [Masalat
al-‘Uloo wal Nazool, p.45]
Some
of the people said to Ahmad bin Hanbal: “I find it difficult to say about a
person that he has such and such problem, and so and so is like such and such.”
Imam Ahmad said: “If you remain silent and I remain silent when will an
ignorant person know the authentic from the unauthentic?!” [Majmoo Fatawa,
28/231]
Maymun
Bin Hayyan said:
“I
never saw Muslim bin Yasar turning his head while praying, whether the prayer
was short or long. Once, a part of the mosque came down and the noise caused
fear to the people who were in the market, while he was in the mosque, did not
fear nor even turn his head and kept praying.” [Az-Zuhd by Imam Ahmad p.359]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawri said:
“If
you hear that a man in the east is a follower of the Sunnah, then send salaams
to him, for Ahl as-Sunnah are becoming very few.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh
Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah]
‘Abdullah
bin Ahmad bin Hambal said:
“My
father went out to Tarsus on foot, and he performed two or three Hajjs on foot,
and he was the most patient of people upon being alone.” [Tarjamat Al-Imam
Ahmad, p. 18]
‘Ali
Ibn Abee Taalib said:
“The
likeness of this worldly life (dunyâ) is that of a snake: soft to the touch, it
will kill you with its poison. So turn away from what impresses you of it,
since what stays with you is so little. And do not be concerned about it, since
you are certain about its parting. And be most happy in it when you are most
heedful of it; for every time its companion takes solace in one of its
delights, it gives way to one of its woes.” [Ibn Abî Al-Dunyâ, Kitâb Al-Zuhd
article 164]
Ayyoob
as-Sakhtiyaani said:
“Whenever
I am told of the death of a man among Ahl as-Sunnah, it is as if I have lost
one of my limbs.” [Al-Laalkaa’i in Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahl as-Sunnah]
Ibn
Abee Ghassaan said:
“So
long as you are seeking knowledge, you are knowledgeable, but as soon as you
abandon this pursuit, you become ignorant.” []
Imaam
Maalik said:
“No
one who has knowledge should stop seeking knowledge.“ []
Ibn
Al-Mubaarak was asked, “How long will you seek knowledge?“ So he
replied, “Until I die, for probably I have not yet learnt the things that will
benefit me most.“ []
Aboo
‘Amr Ibn Al-’Alaa’ was asked, “For how long does it befit a man to seek
knowledge?“ He replied, “For as long as he has life in him.“ []
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree was asked, “Who is the most in need of seeking
knowledge?“ He replied, “Those who have the most knowledge.“ He was
then asked, “Why?“ So he replied, “Because if they make a mistake, it is
worse.“ []
Hatim
Bin Al-A’sim said:
“If
a respectable good man sits with you, you would be watching every word you
utter so that you do not say something wrong. Yet, you know that your words are
watched by Allah but you still do not watch the words you utter!” [Aldaa Wa Al
Dawaa, by Ibn Al-Qayyim]
Al-Haafidh
Nu’aym Ibn Hammaad (d. 228) said:
“Whosoever
claims that Allaah resembles His creation has disbelieved, and whosoever denies
whatever Allaah described Himself with has also disbelieved. And there is no
tashbeeh at all in what Allaah has described Himself with, nor in what His
Messenger (saw) has described Him with.” [Al-’Uluww, #217]
Ibraheem
An-Nakha’i said:
“If
the Companions of Muhammad had wiped over a fingernail (in wudoo’), I would
never have washed it, seeking virtue in following them.” [Abu Dawood in
his Sunan]
Aboo
Tharr (ra) said, “Indeed the Messenger of Allaah (saw) passed away, and there
is not a bird flapping its wings in the sky, except that he mentioned to us
something about it.” [Ahmad 5/153, among others, and its chain is
authentic]
Salmaan
Al-Farisee (ra) narrated that it was said to him, “Your Prophet has taught you
everything, even how you relieve yourselves?”
So
he said to them, “Yes indeed! And he has prohibited us from facing the qibla
whilst relieving ourselves…” [Muslim 1/152, and Ahmad 8]
Imaam
Aboo Haneefah said:
“It
is not to be said that His Hand is His Power, nor His Bounty; because that is a
nullification of the Attribute, and it is the statement of the people of qadar
and I’tizaal.” [Al-Fiqh Al-Absat, p. 302]
Imaam
Aboo Haneefah said:
“It
is detested that he (the supplicator) says, ‘By the Right of Your creation’.”
[Sharh Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar, p. 198]
Imaam
Aboo Haneefah said:
It
is detested (hated) for the supplicator to say, ‘I ask You by the right of so
and so,’ or, ‘By the right of Your Prophets and Messengers,’ or, ‘By the
right of the Sacred (Holy) House and the Sacred Sanctuary.’ [Sharhul ‘Aqeedatit
Tahaawiyyah, p. 234]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“Whoever
says that Allaah, The Mighty and Majestic, will not be seen in the hereafter
then he has disbelieved. Upon him is the curse of Allaah and His anger –
whomever he may be from among the people.” [Quoted in Ash-Sharee’ah p.
254]
Imaam
Ahmad said:
“Whosoever
reviles the Companions of the Prophet, then we do not believe he is safe from
having rejected the Religion‘.” [Sunnah lil-Khilaal, 3/493]
Imam
Ahmad bin Hanbal was asked concerning a Rafidi neighbor who greats him, should
he answer his Salam? He replied “No”. [Sunnah lil-Khilaal, 3/493]
Imaam
Bukhaaree said:
“And
they (Imaam Bukhaaree’s Companions and Shaykhs) used to forbid innovations:
whatever the Messenger (saw) and his Companions (ra) were not upon due to His
saying: ‘And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allaah (i.e,
this Quraan), and be not divided among yourselves.’ [3:103] And His
saying: ‘And if you obey him, you shall be on the right guidance.‘ [24:54]“ [Quoted
in Al-Laalikaa’ee’s Sharh Usool I’tiqaad Ahlu Sunnah, 2/172]
Sufyaan
Ath-Thawree said:
“We
do not know of anything better than seeking knowledge with (a sincere)
intention (for the sake of Allaah).” [Siyar, 7/244]
Abdullah
Ibn Al-Mubaarak said:
“I
see every life as unhappy and miserable, except for planting the spear in
the shade of the horse, and standing in the dark nights,
vigilant, guarding the people in the furthest outpost.” [Qadi ‘Iyad’s
Tartib al-Madarik]
‘Abdullaah
Ibn Al-Mubaarak said:
“Know
that death nowadays is an honour for every Muslim who meets Allah adhering to
the Sunnah. Verily, to Allah we belong and unto Him is our return. It is to
Allah that we complain of our Alienation, the passing away of our brothers, the
lack of support and the emergence of bid’ah. it is to Allah that we complain of
the great calamity that has befallen this ummah because of the passing away of
the scholars and Ahl as-Sunnah, and the emergence of bid’ah.” [Al-Bia’h
wan-Nahy ‘anha by Ibn Waddaah]
‘Abd
Al-Rahman Bin Mahdi once said:
“I
dislike people to disobey Allah otherwise I would have wished everyone in this
world to backbite me. There is no equal joy to find in your scale in the
judgment day a deed you did not know about or even did.” [Aldaa Wa Al Dawaa, by
Ibn Al-Qayyim]
‘Ali
Ibn Abee Taalib said:
“The
thing I fear for you most is following desires and having extensive hopes
(about this worldly life). Following one’s desires blocks you from the truth,
and having extensive hopes makes you forget the hereafter. Verily, this worldly
life is departing and the hereafter is approaching and each of them has its
children. So be children of the hereafter, not children of this world, for
today there are (opportunities to do) deeds and there is no reckoning, but
tomorrow there will be reckoning and no deeds.” [Aboo Nu’aym, Hilyah
Al-Awliyaa’, 1/40]
‘Umar
Ibn Al-Khattaab said:
“Do
not allow a ruing that you made in the past, to prevent you from reconsidering
it and being guided to your senses concerning it. Indeed reverting back to the
truth is better than continuing in something false and wrong.” [Ad-Daaraqutnee,
4/207]
Abu
Umamah Al-Baheli once said:
“In
judgment day, the slave of Allah will be given his book of deeds, where he
finds rewards for things he did not do, so he asks: O My lord, where did I get
these deeds? So Allah replies to him saying:” these are because of the people
who backbited you and you did not know about it.” [Aldaa Wa Al dawaa, by Ibn
Al-Qayyim]
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